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Partnership between ODA Advisory and Paul Sadler Consultancy

ODA Advisory (ODAA) and Paul Sadler Consultancy have signed a milestone Memorandum of Understanding which will see the two organisations expand their reach into the aged care sector.

Paul Sadler has extensive experience in Aged Care, both as a past CEO of Presbyterian Aged Care NSW & ACT, and for his leadership at the industry associations ACSA and ACCPA. Paul’s work in representing aged care in proposals to Government and providing expert witness evidence at the Aged Care Royal Commission were material contributions in promoting the needs of the Aged Care Sector. He is an acknowledged expert in understanding the Aged Care Reform Agenda, Government Policy and Strategic thinking on the future of Aged Care.

ODAA is a philanthropic Advisory Firm, and a subsidiary in the PBL Law Group, with experienced advisors covering a range of disciplines, including Financial Management, Accounting, Mergers and Acquisitions, High level HR Advice, legal Matters and Corporate Structuring. All advisors provide their advisory services pro bono to ODAA, and with little overheads, ODAA is more than competitive on fees for service. All fees earned by the ODAA Advisory Team are for the ultimate benefit of a small number of needy charities, through an annual donation.

Paul Sadler said, “I’m delighted to partner with ODA Advisory Pty Ltd. Together we look forward to supporting smaller to medium-sized aged and community care providers, especially not-for-profit organisations.”

“This is a time of tremendous change for the aged care sector. We know providers will need trusted and experienced support to make sensible strategic decisions in this environment.”

In welcoming the MOU signing, Ron Thomsen, Managing Director of ODAA said “ODAA’s capacity to provide a range of experienced Advisors in implementing transactions is complimentary to the aged care expertise Paul Sadler Consultancy will bring to the partnership.”

What is important is that this new partnership has the one focus in addressing the needs of the Aged Care Sector and is ready to provide support in working with Management and Boards with any strategic or operational concerns, and in providing transactional or directional assistance, which may flow from those concerns.

We are open for initial informal discussions, to understand your needs and concerns, and to scope out how we may be of assistance.

For further information:

Paul Sadler Consultancy, ODA Advisory Pty Ltd Paul Sadler, Principal.

Ron Thomsen, Managing Director. Email: paul@paulsadlerconsultancy.com ron.thomsen@bigpond.com Phone: 0418 208 232. 0400 408 189

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ODAA Support Iris Foundation

A lovely fund raising “bling” gala dinner last night at Ettalong Diggers Club, in aid of Iris Foundation.

Great ideas and creative organisation was a feature of the fund raising, with worthwhile results. Thank you to Sharyn and team.

ODA Advisory was pleased to support a client in Iris Foundation, who is one of our beneficiaries of our fund raising pro bono advisory activities.

Our ODA Advisory team enjoyed the night with a table of supporters. Also our Advisory Team Representatives posed in front of the Iris Foundation poster.

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New Year considerations for not-for-profits

By Ron Thomsen

Ron Thomsen, Non Executive Director and Principal Advisor at One Direct Advisory Pty Ltd

In this guest post, Ron Thomsen – Principal Advisor at One Direct Advisory P/L, provides an overview of what NFP’s should be considering with respect to financial, strategic and governance business planning for the year ahead.

One Direct Advisory provides for-profit and not-for-profit businesses access to an experienced team of advisors with extensive backgrounds in finance, legal and business strategy.

With most people returning to work in mid-January, there are some important but easy steps to check the organisation’s well being.


A. Common sense reminder to start the year:

  1. Review Risk Matrix to ensure that COVID related influences are addressed, such as staff shortages , vaccination policies and supply chain delays of essential supplies.
  2. Consider contingency plans, in conjunction with 1 above, for staff working from home flexibility and possible shortages
  3. Review the Strategic Plan, especially if it was formulated over 12 months ago , to see if the strategies, objectives and implementation timings remain relevant after the prolonged lockdowns.
  4. Review collegiate relationships to consider if the association objectives remain true and consistent with the original goals.
  5. Keep an eye on receivables and debtor ageing to ensure that there is no drift in payments, which often happens after holidays/lockdowns , and as other relationships have revenue collection problems.

B. Financial considerations and the timing of Revenue bounce back:

Most economists suggest that the Australian economy will have a good bounce back in 2022, but each business must consider the prospects for the sector of the economy in which they operate.

The Australian Institute of Company Directors annual survey of NFP Directors survey in November 2021 indicated, amongst other things, 40% of respondents said that it will take at least two years to recover from the pandemic.

For those NFPs who relied heavily on Government stimulus over the last two years, it is essential to consider how quickly the business revenue streams will bounce back to pre-COVID levels.


TIMING OF REVENUE HAS ALWAYS BEEN IMPORTANT BUT IT IS EVEN MORE IMPORTANT IF THE BUSINESS IS IN A RECOVERY MODE.

Financial modelling of revenue and expenditure, with “what if” sensitivities, is required to allow for the best planning for the business.

Monthly cash flow forecasting has always been the key indicator of how the business will meet its commitments.

Assumptions change, and indeed Government funding, and for the Department of Health and possibly other Government Agencies, the timing of payments from in advance to in arrears does impact cash flow considerations and needs careful financial considerations.

A critical review of funding needs and reserves capacity should be undertaken to ensure that the business is in a safe and comfortable financial position to fund existing programs and any future committed plans.

The Board should consider the purpose of their financial reserves and what amounts could be used in a worst-case scenario, or for support of unfunded programs and activities.

If it is established that there will be a prolonged period for the business to reestablish the business it is very important to review operating and capital expenditure budgets and any existing commitments, especially with respect to payment timings.

Any contracts, such as rental agreements, should be assessed for possible escalations in payments.

Overall, if there is any financial concern about the ongoing viability of the business all stakeholders should be informed, as appropriate, and the remedial action to be implemented, especially to the Funding Agency and the Auditor, documented. Communication is paramount and “no surprises” is the requirement.


C. Economic “Right-Sizing”:


It is probable that the economic viability of some programs or non-core business functions has become uneconomic whilst the business has been supported by Government Stimulus.

The Management and Board should consider each program’s purpose, client need and how quickly the program revenue will bounce back to cover expenditure. It may well be that it is decided to fund the program/s by Company reserves until revenue increases.

However, those programs which are nice to provide but have no economic future need to be seriously assessed how the costs of the program could impact the economic viability of the business as a whole, and in the provision of core services.

It is possible that Grant funding may become harder during the next few years as Government and Corporate sources of funds could be inundated by demand for the same or fewer resources, and Grant funds should not be relied upon as core income.

It is a good time to have a serious review of all activities, staffing and operations and to ask the question “is this function really necessary?” Or “does this fit with our purpose and vision?”

Also economic considerations such as the outsourcing of Administration functions like Payroll, Payments, HR may provide economic relief and could be a worthwhile consideration.

One Direct Advisory will be visiting Regional Centres in New South Wales to provide presentations on Financial Management and Outsourcing Administration to Aged and Community Care organisations from March 2022. For further information…


D. Collegiate Relationships:


Should the Board decide that using Reserves is inappropriate, and revenue recovery could be prolonged, then it could be appropriate to seek out organisations with common purpose and culture to work with to ensure the ongoing viability of the organisation.

The underlying criteria must be what is in the best interests of preserving the best service to existing clients, as the main stakeholder.

A collegiate relationship could be achieved by joining a group of like purpose organisations in a “hub” to gain economies of scale with staffing and administration expenditure.

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ODA Advisory and Paul Sadler Consultancy join forces

By Sean McKeown 

ODA Advisory (ODAA) and Paul Sadler Consultancy have signed a MOU, which will see the two organisations expand their reach into the aged care sector.

ODA Advisory (ODAA) and Paul Sadler Consultancy have signed an MOU: memorandum of understanding, which will see the two organisations expand their reach into the aged care sector.

ODAA has contributed a number of expert articles to Inside Ageing in areas to do with legal, finance and governance – Read them here.

Paul Sadler has extensive experience in aged care, both as a past CEO of Presbyterian Aged Care NSW & ACT, and more recently as interim CEO of Aged and Community Services Australia (ACSA) and the newly formed Aged & Community Care Providers Association (ACCPA). Mr Sadler played a key role in representing the sector in proposals to the government and in submissions at the Aged Care Royal Commission.

He is an acknowledged expert in understanding the aged care reform agenda, government policy and the future of aged care. 

ODAA is a philanthropic advisory firm, and a subsidiary of the PBL Law Group, with experienced advisors covering a range of disciplines, including financial management, accounting, mergers and acquisitions, high-level HR advice, legal, and corporate structuring. All advisors provide their advisory services pro bono to ODAA – with little overheads – ODAA is more than competitive on fees for service.

All fees earned by the ODAA advisory team are for the ultimate benefit of a small number of needy charities, through an annual donation. 

In a statement, Mr Sadler commented, “I’m delighted to partner with ODA Advisory Pty Ltd. Together we look forward to supporting smaller to medium-sized aged and community care providers, especially not-for-profit organisations.” 

“This is a time of tremendous change for the aged care sector. We know providers will need trusted and experienced support to make sensible strategic decisions in this environment.” 

In welcoming the MOU signing, Ron Thomsen, Managing Director of ODAA said “ODAA’s capacity to provide a range of experienced Advisors in implementing transactions is complementary to the aged care expertise Paul Sadler Consultancy will bring to the partnership.” 

The new partnership is focused on addressing the needs of the aged care sector, with support for boards and management across strategic and operational areas.

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ODA Advisory Team to Join PBL Law Group

Flowing from a Strategic Planning Session in April this year, which focused on how to expand the One Direct Advisory Business, both geographically and for market penetration, the ODA Advisory team have announced a planned move to be part of the PBL Law Group.

The business model, which ODA has successfully operated by the pro bono Advisors will remain unchanged in that the purpose of the Advisors activities will be philanthropic, and entirely for the financial benefit of NFP charities.

ODA Advisory and PBL Law have had a Joint Venture arrangement since 2020, and the move to formalise this relationship will be more efficient for both parties. 

Raea Khan, Principal of PBL Law, has said that with the Advisors joining PBL Law, it will allow for the expansion of the existing PBL Law Pro Bono legal activities and enable a wider range of Advisory Services to be offered to clients. 

The administrative and formal establishment of this combined team is well advanced and an official launch date will be advised shortly.

In terms of the Advisors focus, the key benefits and changes will be:

  • One Direct Advisory Advisors will join PBL Law Group, under the business name of ODA Advisory Pty Ltd.(ODAA).
  • The ODAA Advisors will operate from co shared offices at Gosford, and in George Street, Sydney, with the PBL Law teams. The ODAA Advisors and the PBL law teams will enjoy a closer and beneficial professional relationship in servicing clients.
  • Whilst ODAA will be a wholly owned subsidiary of PBL Law, it will be independently managed, with its own Board, and with the sole establishment purpose to generate surpluses to be distributed to charity.
  • All ODAA advisors will continue to provide their services on a Pro Bono basis to ODAA in meeting client needs.
  • The charitable beneficiaries of the ODAA activities will be expanded to a small number of needing charitable NFPs, who will receive annual donations from fees flowing from ODAA Advisory activities.
  • The advisory services provided by the ODAA are largely unchanged, but will have greater legal service availability, including:
    • Mergers and Acquisitions, including Legal Due Diligence
    • Corporate Structuring and Transactions, and legal impacts
    • Legal contract/law guidance 
    • Strategic Planning
    • Governance
    • Corporate Finance Advice / structuring and restructuring
    • Dispute Resolution
    • Executive Human Resource Advisory Services.
  • We expect activities in our target market sectors of small to medium Corporate businesses and in NFPs, especially those operating in the Aged and Community Care sectors, will be expanded considerably.
  • ODAA embraces collaboration and in regard to the Aged and Community Care Sectors, ODAA has negotiated a new high level relationship which will significantly enhance joint activities in this sector.  Look for a media announcement shortly. 

Ron Thomsen, Director of ODAA, said that he welcomed this next stage of development of the philanthropic business.  The planned expansion will better use the growing pro bono advisory team resources, add enhanced legal advice to the service range and meet wider client and Community needs.

Further details will be available, including a new web site, in the coming month.

Contacts for further information: 

Ron Thomson
ODA Advisory
ron.thomsen@bigpond.com

Raea Khan
PBL Law Group
raea@pbl.legal

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Governance: New board director selection considerations

By Ron Thomsen and Peggie Pantsos

In this guest post, Ron Thomsen and Peggie Pantsos (joint venture parties in One Direct Advisory and PBL Law), provide timely advice to aged care businesses when selecting Board members and reviewing current ones, especially those Directors who may not have the time to participate fully.

As Not For Profit (NFP) Boards approach their Annual General Meetings (AGMs) in late October/November, considerations are directed, about this time, to Board Director replenishment and successions.

Much has been written about the desired Board Director Compositions, in regard to balance of gender, age, experience and skills etc. The latter skills needs can be determined after a Board skills matrix and gap analysis is conducted.

From our experiences, two considerations which are worthy of input into your selection criteria and interview process is the time availability of the new Director applicant, and who from the Board has the experience and time to step into temporarily managing the business, in a worst case scenario, should there be an important need, such as an unexpected loss of the CEO.

Maybe a Director’s time availability and who can and will step up in a worst case scenario are interrelated, but we believe that they are separate considerations in the selection process.

In regard to time availability, the prospective new Director should be alerted to their responsibility’s in undertaking the Board role, and they should be advised that their commitment could go well beyond the preparation and attendance for the monthly Board meeting.

How many times have Board Directors explained repeated non delivery of a committed task or in answering emails, by saying that they are busy and don’t have the time? We suggest that those Directors should not have joined the Board in the first place, as they are not complying with their responsibilities, and are letting their fellow Directors down.

A Board year end review might encourage the time spare Director to remedy their lack of Board commitment but if you are in regional areas, where maybe the Board Director talent pool is limited, then this review exercise may only result in the loss of a Director. It is much better from the outset, in the interview of the new Director, for both parties to understand time availability and Board requirements.

One group which we have found to be time frustrated is the relatively younger Board Director, maybe a first time Director, who is desirable for longer term succession thoughts, but have the high priorities on a young family and a rising work career.

Whilst these people generally have good intent and purpose, there will be a need for more senior Directors to step up and cover more of the Board Executive functions, to nurture and mentor the young new Director. Our experience is that generally young Directors don’t remain on the Board for reasonably long terms, as new family members and work promotions dictate their time allocation to the NFP Board, and they will move on.

Underestimating the workload and responsibilities of a NFP Board role is generally a common problem, especially by the younger applicant.

Now, for the Board worst case scenario, and possibly a contingency Board plan, for say the loss of a CEO, or indeed the CEO needing support for a special project. Some Boards do have an emergency procedure/plan for this circumstance, but the problem is when the event happens, and who from the Board will step up and implement the temporary replacement.

Over recent years, most Boards have been taken by surprise by the unexpected impact of COVID and lockdowns. Some sectors, like residential aged care, have been disproportionately affected with pressures on management and staff, and absences through illnesses.

We think that as a consequence of the uncertainties we have experienced, it is now important for Boards to have a Director worst care contingency plan where a Director/Directors can step in to fill, say, the CEO absence, temporarily for up to possibly 4 months.

The emphasis on Board composition balance, we think, needs to have allowance for Directors who have time availability, maybe retired or semi-retired Directors, who have Business Management experience, and who can hold the fort until an external recruitment can be undertaken to permanently fill the necessary role.

This step up Director, may or may not be the Chair, but should have a good knowledge of the NFP operation, through induction and ongoing knowledge of management/staff/volunteers, and the business stakeholder commitments and responsibilities, like for funding agreements.

The importance of the Board having a thorough knowledge of the small to medium NFPs business has never been more important, and starts with a thorough new Director induction.

Inductions

The success and longevity of a NFP is largely dependent on a properly functioning Board. For a Board to operate effectively, it is vital that new Board Members understand the role of a Board generally, the specific obligations of their role and how it differs from the obligations of other Board Members.

As outlined above, before a prospective Board Member is selected, the organisation should broadly consider:

1.         Whether the individual will fit into the culture of the Board;

2.         Undertaking good due diligence on the prospective Board Member; and

3.         Ensuring that the individual understands what commitment is required to serve on the Board.    

Once a desirable candidate is selected, making sure that an effective Board induction process is established and implemented is an important way to ensure that new Board Members comprehensively understand their responsibilities and the expectations of the organisation, and that they are suitably prepared take on this role.

 The induction process should include the following:

–           visits to all operating sites;

–           meeting management, and understanding all stakeholder interests,

–           social integration with other Board Members; and

–           specific training or professional development in relation to the role.

Even if a new Board Member is experienced, it is important that they stay up to date and refresh their governance knowledge, specifically in relation to the NFP they have been newly appointed to.

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Considerations: The financial audit process and risk

By Ron Thomsen and Jordan Bryant 

This guest post has been written by Ron Thomsen and Jordan Bryant of One Direct Advisory. It is especially useful for not-for-profit entities and their respective key personnel and board members.

With the end of the financial year, management and accounting teams will be turning now to consider the impending financial audit of the entity, and the audit timetable.

This paper will focus on preparing for the financial audit and the need to have an updated risk assessment with related remedies and controls for the benefit of the auditor.

The Audit Risk Professional Standards requires the auditor to understand and respond to
risks of material misstatement, whether due to errors or fraud.

In reaching that understanding, auditors will identify risks to the entity’s business and the controls in place to mitigate them.

The documentation and assessment of controls over financial reporting is generally a good place for the auditors to start. In the last two years, some entities have relied upon Government financial support, like Jobkeeper, and it would be an objective that the entity can continue as a going concern without such support.

Understanding the entity and its environment and any changes is very important, like succession risk for key personnel, changes in funding (Government Grants) or revenue, competition changes, new product risk, interest rate increases, accreditation for licensing or funding, premises rental agreement expiry, compliance with licences and for law changes, COVID etc. It is possible that these factors and changes could result in an impairment of the entity’s assets.

Also, in changing conditions such as has been experienced with lockdowns over the last two years, it is possible that the entity’s business model has been affected or changed from the likes of supply chain difficulties and or staff shortages, which may or may not have created new risks.

The Board and Management have ultimate responsibility for addressing the entity’s risks and any misstatements in the Financial Reports. However, they can prepare and assist in streamlining the audit process by considering what education the auditor will require in a full update on the business and its risks. Of course, an updated risk matrix would be a good and helpful aid for the Audit team.

The Auditor will gain a holistic understanding of the entity and risks, which will assist in focusing on the scope of the audit.

From our experiences in preparing for a number of Audits, some risk areas which will be investigated are:

a. Management Controls.
– Management Controls and Compliance with Legislative and Accounting/Auditing
Standards.
– Management checks and controls over fraud.
– Management monitoring and controls of CYBER risks and record keeping.
b. Revenue Recording. Key to the financial viability of the entity.
c. Liquid Assets and Working Capital Position. Entity’s ability to meet its current liabilities.
Checks on cash levels and reconciliations with Bank statements.
d. Inventory. Stock recording, controls and valuation.
e. Property, Plant and Equipment. Valuations, depreciations, gains and losses on any asset
changes.
f. Payroll monitoring. Generally the largest business cost. Ensuring all statutory payments
have been made and the employee is receiving the correct remuneration and entitlements.
g. Provisioning adequacy for Leave, Long Service Leave etc.
h. All taxes, incl CGT and FBT, have been paid or provisioned.i. Testing of EFT payment procedures.

Important mitigation of risk is through insurance and the adequacy of the entity’s
cover to meet any asset loss and/or business impairment should be checked. This
aspect could be checked by an independent Insurance Broker rather than the Auditor.

With possible changing circumstances in the business over recent times, it will be an objective of the Board to assist the auditor, who is the agent of the Board, to conduct an external check of the entity so that the financial statements reflect an accurate and true position. The Board’s aim is to achieve an unqualified audit opinion on the Financial Statements from the auditor, which the shareholders/members will be looking for.

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Operating financial budget preparation: the difference between a forecast and budget

By Ron Thomsen and Lauren Talbot

In this guest post, One Direct Advisory principals Ron Thomsen and Lauren Talbot provide some timely advice to those preparing budgets, especially in the not-for-profit space. With increasing uncertainty in financial markets and continuing headwinds impacting the aged care sector, the paper outlines key elements of budgetary governance and a prudent approach.

The need for a financial budget as a management tool has never been more important. The recognition of an inflationary environment with concomitant cost increases requires close monitoring and control by all businesses.

In our experience with small to medium Corporates and NFPs, there is uncertainty on how to approach the traditional and annual forecast or budgeting process, if it is attempted at all.

This time of year is when Management and Financial Teams should start to prepare their financial projections for the coming financial year.

Firstly, and importantly, is to distinguish between what the Board requires between a forecasting exercise of the coming year and a management budget.

A forecast is largely an estimate of what can be expected for the coming year whereas a budget can be a Board/Management tool to focus on business improvement, cover new business plan implementation, and strategic plan implementation and provide the basis for Management KPIs, and, of course, cost monitoring and control

This paper focuses on budget preparation, which we believe is important to businesses, especially in a challenging and changing environment.

Our main thoughts, an aide-memoire, are summarised below:

  • The key is to get the budget assumptions agreed upon before the start of the number crunching.
  • Good research and input at the assumption stage will result in a more useful budget. Consulting with other departments for their input is essential so they have ownership and accountability.
  • Always look upon a budget as a management tool to align with strategies, objectives and KPIs, rather than an accounting estimation exercise.
  • From a Revenue perspective only include clearly identified income. If Government funds for an NFP are part of revenue only include contracted and not extrapolate recent years which may have included Government stimulus payments.
  • Specific grants are usually for specific expenditure items and should not be included in operating revenue.
  • If a specific new program has had a Business plan approved, then the planned income and concomitant costs should be included.
  • In expenses, review past costs and determine if the expense is still necessary, or may need increasing or decreasing. Be conscious of the inflationary environment prevailing and estimates for CPI increases.
  • Salaries and wages are the main outlay for a business and should be subject to a separate spreadsheet, denoting rates, hours, on-costs, staff entitlements, and the total annual remuneration.
  • Training and marketing expenditures should have separate detailed budgets. Training should include the course, who will attend and the cost. Marketing should include either the general or specific objective to be achieved by the expenditure.
  • The budget should recognise when the actual expenditure is to be incurred e.g. a different number of pay periods in different months.
  • Expenditure which is annual or quarterly payments, the expenditure recognition should be split over the year on an accrual basis rather than cash accounting. The same would apply also to income e.g. Government funding.
  • For organisations that have jobs or departmental accounting, budgets should be formulated in accord with the Board’s actual (monthly?) reporting requirements.
  • Regular reviewing of the budget against actuals will allow for positive remedial actions if necessary.
  • Budgets, once approved by the Board, should not be changed during the year for unexpected differences in the budget assumptions. It is important at financial year-end to recognise how variances to the budget have occurred and if the budget is amended throughout the year, it will be unclear if there has been an operational or budget assumption difference.
  • A Capital expenditure budget should be if needed, submitted with the operating budget at the same time for Board approval.

This is a Now exercise and is worthy of your attention. Once time is invested in completing a template in accord with Board reporting requirements for the budget, the format will be useful for future years and reduce the workload.

Build into your financial budget what you want to achieve for the business in the coming year, which will provide direction to the Management team and provide a valuable measurement tool.

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Importance of due diligence in a merger or acquisition

By Amber Kubecka and Ron Thomsen

Ron Thomsen and Amber Smyth – joint venture parties in One Direct Advisory and PBL Law

This is the third and final paper examining the approach and considerations for effective M&A, joint venture parties in One Direct Advisory and PBL Law, authors Ron Thomsen and Amber Kubecka outline some critical factors that should be considered in the due diligence process, especially for transactions in the not-for-profit sector.

Engaging in a merger or acquisition is generally an end goal to overcome issues that an organisation may be facing. However, coming to the decision to embark on an often time consuming and costly merger or acquisition, is not an easy one.

Detailed thought and analysis must be given to whether the venture will be successful for all parties. This process is commonly referred to as ‘due diligence and involves a critical assessment of various factors.

Generally, the 3 main factors to consider in the due diligence process of a merger or acquisition, include:

  1. Financial
  2. Legal
  3. Human Resources

Boards, with the input of Working Groups, will largely determine what degree of external support is required to facilitate and complete a merger or acquisition.

External support may include a Merger Advisor or Facilitator, along with professional specialist advice from an Accountant, Financial Manager and Lawyer. Assistance required will vary, depending on the complexities involved.

The degree of due diligence required will be dictated by the relationship between the parties involved and disclosures already undertaken. Due diligence also assists with determining risks and which matters may frustrate progress. The Board, mainly via the Working Group should address risks upfront.

Given the time and costs involved in the due diligence process, organisations can be tempted to skip over important considerations that should be investigated and considered. However, shortcuts can sometimes backfire with mistakes and even greater remedial costs if risks in the due diligence process are not adequately addressed.

Of course, once the Working Group has identified areas that require investigation, they may elect that some areas are researched by suitably qualified Working Group members, with the support and advice from professional external advisors.

The scope of this paper will not allow us to list every due diligence consideration but as an example only, we list some considerations which might be undertaken within legal due diligence for a not-for-profit merger:

  1. Review of each entity’s Constitution and other legal documents.
  2. Legal and regulatory considerations and governance structures that will allow the merger to proceed.
  3. Each entity’s compliance with relevant Federal and State Legislation. 
  4. Each entity’s compliance with relevant Industry Quality Standards. 
  5. Review of Government Funding Agreements
  6. Review of each entity’s service agreements, contracts, funding arrangements, etc. The financial aspects of this review are also covered by financial due diligence.
  7. Review of each entity’s other agreements with third parties, including advisors and consultants etc.
  8. Review the current Membership Register. 
  9. Human resources – review relevant employment awards and agreements.
  10. Review each entity’s compliance documentation, including, fire safety, air conditioning, lift maintenance etc.
  11. Property – review each entity’s land title/ownership, leases, equipment contracts etc.
  12. Review the validity of each entity’s trading licenses, registered trading names, intellectual property ownership etc.
  13. Workers’ compensation – review any present or potential claims.
  14. Insurances – review for currency and adequate coverage.
  15. Undertake Police checks as necessary.

Legal and financial due diligence can be undertaken concurrently and should be time and cost bounded.

Human Resources due diligence can vary, depending on the size of the merger parties but a HR specialist should be involved in the Communication Plan and in the recruitment of the Executive and Board and senior managerial roles in the merged entity.

The overall objective and the corporate structure of the merger or acquisition is a vital consideration that should be considered at all stages, including during and within the topics addressed in our first and second papers.

Small to medium not-for-profits may be structured as an Incorporated Association or a Company Limited By Guarantee. Structurally, you cannot merge an Incorporated Association with a Company Limited By Guarantee, but the Incorporated Association could be taken over by the Company limited By Guarantee.

This circumstance could be when the Incorporated Association does not have a Board or staff to proceed. A merger by two Companies Limited By a Guarantee does not have restrictions.

ODA and PBL Law Groups are experienced in their respective professions in undertaking due diligence and implementing a streamlined merger or acquisition, given our relationship and economised cost structure.

1 2 3
The ODA team has been honed by many years of successful major transactions and advice. Collectively, the individual team members are joined by a commitment to provide pro bono services to ODA therefore providing our clients with professional advice at a much lower cost than other advisory firms. 

ODA has also joined forces with PBL Law Group, who have an experienced team of lawyers in the commercial law spectrum. PBL Law Group provides its legal advice based on a proven competitive fee structure. More information regarding the Joint Venture can be viewed at www.pbloda.com.au 

With their combined skills, ODA and PBL can provide assistance with:

•Mergers and Acquisitions
•Legal due diligence for any merger or collaboration
•Business and Company transactions and the legal impacts
•Legal contract/law guidance in any relationship establishment
•Strategic Planning
•Governance
•Corporate Finance and Structuring / Restructuring
•Dispute Resolution
•Executive human resources.

In September, 2021, ODA signed a Memorandum of Understanding with PACE Care. This collaboration fits well with the ODA strategy to provide wider services to the Aged Care and Community sectors.

The multidisciplinary skills of ODA combined with PACE Care’s specialisation in accounting, payroll, and administration, represents a well balanced team to address all business needs of clients in the target sectors in New South Wales.

Our team looks forward to assisting yours, to move into the future.One Direct Advisory is an advisory firm with an underlying philanthropic purpose for the benefit of Meals on Wheels Central Coast clients. 
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